Catalonia’s head of government had requested that Jesús María Barrientos and Mercedes Armas be removed from judging his case in which he is charged for not taking symbols supporting jailed Catalan leaders down from the government HQ due to a “glaring lack of impartiality.”

Few days later, Barrientos and Armas stepped aside from the case while a decision is made. And shortly afterwards, Torra demanded the removal of the judge considering his recusal requests, Carlos Ramos. The president’s lawyers argue that Ramos has a “direct or indirect interest” in the case, and that he also has “close ties” to the Catalan Socialists (PSC), the unionist party that originally nominated him in parliament for the position in the TSJC.

Yellow ribbon row

In the run-up to the general election in April, Torra initially resisted the order to remove “partisan” yellow ribbon symbols in support of Catalan leaders charged over the 2017 independence bid from the government building during the campaign.

While Torra eventually complied with the order after the deadline, replacing the symbols with a banner promoting freedom of expression, the prosecutor decided to charge the president with disobedience, which could see him barred from holding public office.